Monday, September 19, 2016

Joseph Fourier- "Mathematics compares the most diverse phenomena and discovers that secret analogies that unite them."
Formula:Joseph Fourier presented what is now called the Fourier integral theorem in his treatise Théorie analytique de la chaleur in the form:[9]

f(x)={\frac {1}{2\pi }}\int _{-\infty }^{\infty }\ \ d\alpha f(\alpha )\ \int _{-\infty }^{\infty }dp\ \cos(px-p\alpha )\ ,The super-logarithm, written \,\mathrm {slog} _{b}(z), is defined implicitly by
\,\mathrm {slog} _{b}(b^{z})=\mathrm {slog} _{b}(z)+1Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier - (/ˈfʊəriˌ, -iər/; French: [fuʁje]; 21 March 1768 – 16 May 1830) was a French mathematician and physicist born in Auxerre and best known for initiating the investigation of Fourier series and their applications to problems of heat transfer and vibrations. The Fourier transform and Fourier's law are also named in his honour. Fourier is also generally credited with the discovery of the greenhouse effect.
 In 1822 Fourier published his work on heat flow in Théorie analytique de la chaleur (The Analytic Theory of Heat), in which he based his reasoning on Newton's law of cooling, namely, that the flow of heat between two adjacent molecules is proportional to the extremely small difference of their temperatures. This book was translated, with editorial 'corrections', into English 56 years later by Freeman (1878).The book was also edited, with many editorial corrections, by Darboux and republished in French in 1888.

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